Turner, A. (1961). Nathaniel Hawthorne: An introduction and interpretation. Barnes & Noble.
Lua i Stíl Chicago (17ú heag.)Turner, Arlin. Nathaniel Hawthorne: An Introduction and Interpretation. New York: Barnes & Noble, 1961.
Lua MLA (8ú heag.)Turner, Arlin. Nathaniel Hawthorne: An Introduction and Interpretation. Barnes & Noble, 1961.
Rabhadh: Seans nach mbeach na luanna seo go hiomlán cruinn i ngach uile chás.